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Noam Chomsky, José Mujica, Saúl Alvidrez: Surviving the 21st Century (Hardcover, english language, 2025, Verso) No rating

Two world-renowned figures of contemporary politics come together to debate alternatives for the future: José …

José Mujica: My generation made a naïve error. We believed that social change was only a matter of challenging modes of production and distribution in society. We did not understand the immense role of culture. Capitalism is a culture, and we must respond to and resist capitalism with a different culture. Another way to put this: we are in a struggle between a culture of solidarity and a culture of selfishness.

Noam Chomsky: Well, it's quite interesting to see how culture develops. If you look at some of the greatest cultural contributions of the modern period, you'll see that they originated in some of the most horrible conditions that have ever existed. Think of the brutal repression of African Americans in the South, which gave us blues and jazz. The left should focus on creating the conditions in which natural human instincts can develop and flourish.

Marx wrote of liberating workers from their "animal functions" so they could focus on their human problems without the impediments, barriers and restrictions imposed by the various repressive societies, including capitalist society. Remove those chains and let people be free to explore their own natural instincts and capacities.

Surviving the 21st Century by , ,